An electric control panel board is such an essential device, which is used to control the electricity in a building. People also call it an electrical panel or a breaker box. Inside this box, there are a variety of key components that combine to enable safe and efficient electricity management.
An electrical control panel board is a box full of fuses and switches. This is your fuse box, where the power travels up through your wires, managed by the switches and fuses. The primary function of the panel is to control electricity usage in a building and provide protection to appliances. Almost everything we use, like lights, appliances, and other electrical devices both in the home or school, all make extensive use of the electrical control panel board to ensure that everything works as it should.
Breakers: Breakers are like special switches that can turn the electricity off or on. They are very important because safety devices like these protect the building from fire and electrical malfunctions. If too much electricity is flowing, the breaker will trip, cutting off the current to protect against damage.
Wires — Like roadways, wires carry electricity from point A to B throughout the panel and into the building. They use materials with high conductivity such as copper and aluminum to make these wires. The orderliness of these wires matters because electricity must flow through them, safely.
Transformers: Transformers are the devices which increase or decrease the voltage of electricity. I learned that voltage is the pressure of electricity and adjusting it allows the electricity to reach areas of the building where it is needed. This is especially important in larger buildings with areas that consume different amounts of electricity.
Keep the Panel Dry Water can cause serious damage to an electrical control panel board. To maintain the panel, it is important to ensure that it remains dry and is not exposed to rain or any other type of moisture. Think about using waterproof covers or enclosures for the panel if it is facing an area with weather.
Work by a Qualified Electrician: Only qualified electric professionals should work on electrical control panel boards as they know how to work safely with electricity. Following all safety protocols is important in order to avoid accidents and for the safety of all persons present in the building.